Re fl ection factors for special cases Note the values given in Table 2.1 for Γv(L) obtained with various values of the load
impdedance ZL.
It is worth committing this table to memory. A good aid to doing so is to translate
it into words such as: when the line is terminated in a resistance equal to its own characteristic
impedance, the line is said to be matched, and there is no reflection, when the
line is terminated in an open circuit, the reflection factor is one, and the reflected wave
has the same amplitude and sign as the incident wave; and when the line is terminated
in a short circuit, the reflection factor is minus one, and the reflected wave has the same
amplitude as the incident wave, but has the opposite sign.
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