1. any forms of traded security which are derived from ordinary bonds or shares, exchange rates or stock market indices DERIVATIVES 2. trading in shares, currency or commodities for delivery at a later date FUTURES 3. giving someone the right to buy or sell a security, a financial instrument, a commodity, etc. at a certain price on a certain date OPTION 4. option to buy shares at a certain price CALL OPTION 5. option to sell shares at a certain price PUT OPTION 6. agreement to use a certain currency for payments under a contract in exchange for another currency CURRENCY SWAP 7. agreement between two companies to exchange future interest payments INTEREST RATE SWAP 8. protecting oneself against possible loss by buying investments at a fixed price for delivery later HEDGING 9. things sold in very large quantities, especially raw materials and food, for example metal or corn COMMODITIES 10. price at which an option will be put into effect EXERCISE PRICE / STRIKE PRICE 11. market in securities for delivery at a date in the future FUTURES MARKET 12. market for buying commodities or financial instruments for immediate delivery SPOT MARKET 13. to increase in value APPRECIATE 14. to lose value DEPRECIATE 15. rate above the previous rate PREMIUM 16. amount by which something is sold for less than its value DISCOUNT 17. value which exists as part of something INTRINSIC VALUE 18. option to buy at a lower price or to sell at a higher price than the share is currently at IN-THE-MONEY 19. option to buy at a higher price or to sell at a lower price than the share is currently trading at OUT-OF-THE-MONEY 20. rate of interest on the loan which is not fixed, but can change with the current bank interest rates FLOATING RATE 21. rate which does not change FIXED RATE 22. allowance which can be set off against tax TAX BREAK 23. state of a person's current financial holding in a stock POSITION
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